Fractional-Order PID Controllers for Temperature Control: A Review

Fractional-order proportional integral derivative (FOPID) controllers are becoming increasingly popular for various industrial applications due to the advantages they can offer. Among these applications, heating and temperature control systems receiving significant attention, applying FOPID achieve better performance robustness, more stability flexibility, faster response. Moreover, with several of using controllers, improvement in is exceptional. Heating characterized by external disturbance, model uncertainty, non-linearity, inaccuracy, which directly affect performance. Temperature used industry, households, many types equipment. In this paper, fractional-order discussed context controlling ambulances, induction systems, bioreactors, achieved systems. a comparison conventional also highlighted show production, quality, accuracy that be such controllers. A composite analysis use especially presented. addition, some hidden unhighlighted points concerning investigated thoroughly, including most relevant publications.